What is Cataract?
Cataracts are an eye condition in which the lens of the eye becomes cloudy, leading to a progressive reduction in vision. They are one of the main causes of vision problems, especially in people over 60. At Ottica Paoletti in Pieve di Soligo , we help you recognize and treat them with specialist checks.
Main Symptoms of Cataract
The most common symptoms include:
- Blurred or hazy vision
- Difficulty in night vision
- Increased sensitivity to light
- Double vision
- Frequent need to change glasses
- Colors appearing faded
Causes of Cataract
The main causes are:
- Natural aging of the lens
- Prolonged exposure to UV rays
- Uncontrolled diabetes
- Eye trauma
- Prolonged use of certain medications (e.g. corticosteroids)
- Hereditary genetic factors
Types of Cataracts
There are several forms of cataracts:
- Senile Cataract: Age-Related
- Congenital Cataract: Present from birth
- Traumatic Cataract: Caused by injury
- Secondary Cataract: Consequence of Other Conditions
Cataract Diagnosis
Diagnosis is made through a complete eye exam, which includes:
- Visual acuity test
- Slit lamp examination
- Contrast Sensitivity Assessment
- In-depth analysis of eye health
At Ottica Paoletti we offer consultations to direct you to the right specialist.
Cataract Treatment
The most effective treatment is surgery, which consists of:
- Removal of cloudy lens
- Insertion of an artificial intraocular lens
- Day surgery procedure with local anesthesia
- Rapid recovery in most cases
After the Surgery
Post-operation, it is important:
- Use eye drops prescribed by your doctor
- Avoid rubbing the operated eye
- Protect your eyes from bright light
- Follow up on scheduled check-ups
- Evaluating glasses for specific activities
Cataract Prevention
Some useful tips:
- Protect your eyes from UV rays with sunglasses
- Get regular eye exams in Pieve di Soligo
- Follow a diet rich in antioxidants
- Avoid smoking
- Manage conditions like diabetes
When to See a Specialist
Contact an eye doctor if you notice:
- Sudden worsening of vision
- Difficulty in daily activities
- Persistent double vision
- Changes in color perception
Important Notes:
- Cataracts are not contagious.
- The surgery has a high success rate.
- Early diagnosis improves outcomes
- Visual recovery is often excellent.
Protect Your Sight with Ottica Paoletti
Do you have questions about cataracts or want to book a check-up? Come visit us in Pieve di Soligo or contact us!